Media literacy

Elimu ya Vyombo vya Habari (MIL)

Mwongozo wa Sauti wa Elimu ya Habari

Kufanya uhakiki wa habari upatikane kwa jamii zisizo na elimu kubwa ya kusoma.

How to spot a fake voice note?

Koyeba note vocale ya luvunu na lingala to swahili

Fake voice notes almost always rely on urgency: "share quickly with all the family". They give no precise date — "last night", "this morning" — and cite sources that cannot be verified: "a leading doctor in the city", "a military friend…

Health rumours: beware of fake remedies

Fake remedies and health panic

Do not consume any product presented as a miracle cure in a chat group without medical advice. During an epidemic, fake recipes spread faster than official information, and they kill. Check with a health centre, the Ministry of Health or the WHO before trying anything.

How to recognise a fake official press release

Kuebe communiqué ya lokuta

A genuine press release bears a reference number, a date, a signature and a verifiable contact. Fake press releases use an official logo but change the font, omit the reference number or give a free email address. Before sharing: look for the same text on the institution's official website. If it…

What VokaCheck does – and doesn't do

Utumishi wa VokaCheck

VokaCheck verifies factual claims: a figure, a date, a statement, an announced measure. We do not take a stance on opinions or political debates, and we never publish a verdict without at least three verifiable sources. When we do not know, we say so: the "to be verified" verdict is a…

Verifying the origin of an image or video

Retouched & out-of-context images

Many viral videos showing conflicts or protests are old, or come from another country. Before sharing: look at the details — signs, number plates, language spoken, weather. Ask where the video comes from and who filmed it. An image with no known origin is not proof.

Hatua 5 kabla ya kushiriki ujumbe

  1. 1Pause Do not share in the heat of the moment or out of fear.
  2. 2Check the date Check whether the event happened today or five years ago.
  3. 3Look for the author Beware of anonymous voices, without a face or public function.
  4. 4Ask the question Send the voice clip to the editorial team before sharing it.
  5. 5Protecting one's city Share the truth and avoid spreading hate.